Students working with blocks |
A student's "build" |
I feel the value of these challenges lies in the opportunity for the students to play with the materials while they are playing with the ideas. Usually this play would take place with a pencil and paper, but many students are not prepared to play with words in this way. It allows for the students to create and rehearse their thinking in a physical way.
I have collected a number of different materials to keep these challenges fresh and varied. So far my students have utilized modeling clay, wooden blocks, paper and pencil sketches, Lego, and "build bags". The example above right was created from a "build bag": a collection of objects such as Popsicle sticks, twist ties, straws, index cards, clothes pins, erasers, tiny Playdoh, and clips. We have tried these challenges on a daily basis, and the students have grown in their ability to use these materials to work with their ideas, even as the challenge questions become more abstract.
A Small Moment arc made with Post-it notes |
- Setting
- Event #1
- Event #2 (the "star" event)
- Event #3
- Closing
Using Post-it notes for persuasive speeches |
We also used salmon colored notes for the evidence and examples to support each reason. In addition, we used green Post-it notes for the beginning and ending, and dark blue for the audience.
This process of using Post-it notes as organizers has several benefits. It allows each part of the persuasive speech (or small moment) to be moved or revised. Students begin to see writing as something with an understandable structure that can be built or made. Several parts of the writing process become more concrete. Revision can be as easy as adding, removing, or replacing a Post-it note. Organization is visual and physical - each reason row (or each event) can become a paragraph. Students who have difficulty with sentences can be taught that each note is its own sentence.
Just a couple months into the year and I am sold about the educational value of make writing. I would suggest to any teacher (or writer) to give it a try. My students and I jumped in this year, and it has already changed how we all look at writing.